help.cpp
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2022, Regents of the University of California,
4  * Arizona Board of Regents,
5  * Colorado State University,
6  * University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
7  * Washington University in St. Louis,
8  * Beijing Institute of Technology,
9  * The University of Memphis.
10  *
11  * This file is part of NFD (Named Data Networking Forwarding Daemon).
12  * See AUTHORS.md for complete list of NFD authors and contributors.
13  *
14  * NFD is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
15  * of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
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20  * PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
23  * NFD, e.g., in COPYING.md file. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 
26 #include "help.hpp"
27 #include "format-helpers.hpp"
28 
29 #include <ndn-cxx/util/logger.hpp>
30 
31 #include <cerrno>
32 #include <cstring>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 
35 namespace nfd::tools::nfdc {
36 
37 NDN_LOG_INIT(nfdc.Help);
38 
39 constexpr int LIST_COMMAND_NAME_COLUMN_WIDTH = 16;
40 
41 void
42 helpList(std::ostream& os, const CommandParser& parser, ParseMode mode, std::string_view noun)
43 {
44  os << "nfdc [-h|--help] [-V|--version] [-f|--batch <batch-file>] [<command> [<args>]]\n\n";
45  if (noun.empty()) {
46  os << "All subcommands:\n";
47  }
48  else {
49  os << "Subcommands starting with " << noun << ":\n";
50  }
51 
52  std::vector<const CommandDefinition*> commands = parser.listCommands(noun, mode);
53  if (commands.empty()) {
54  os << " (none)\n";
55  return;
56  }
57 
58  for (auto def : commands) {
59  os << " " << def->getNoun() << ' ' << def->getVerb() << ' '
60  << text::Spaces{static_cast<int>(LIST_COMMAND_NAME_COLUMN_WIDTH -
61  def->getNoun().size() - def->getVerb().size() - 2)}
62  << def->getTitle() << '\n';
63  }
64 
65  os << "\nSee 'nfdc help <command>' to read about a specific subcommand.\n";
66 }
67 
68 static void
69 helpCommand(const std::string& noun, const std::string& verb)
70 {
71  const std::string manpage = "nfdc-" + noun;
72 
73  ::execlp("man", "man", manpage.data(), nullptr);
74  NDN_LOG_FATAL("Error opening man page for " << manpage << ": " << std::strerror(errno));
75 }
76 
77 int
78 help(std::ostream& os, const CommandParser& parser, std::vector<std::string> args)
79 {
80  const auto helpOpts = {"help"sv, "--help"sv, "-h"sv};
81  auto it = std::find_first_of(args.begin(), args.end(), helpOpts.begin(), helpOpts.end());
82  if (it == args.end())
83  return 2;
84 
85  args.erase(it);
86  auto noun = args.size() > 0 ? args[0] : "";
87  auto verb = args.size() > 1 ? args[1] : "";
88 
89  if (noun.empty()) {
90  helpList(os, parser);
91  return 0;
92  }
93  else {
94  helpCommand(noun, verb); // should not return
95  return 1;
96  }
97 }
98 
99 } // namespace nfd::tools::nfdc
std::vector< const CommandDefinition * > listCommands(std::string_view noun, ParseMode mode) const
List known commands for help.
void helpList(std::ostream &os, const CommandParser &parser, ParseMode mode, std::string_view noun)
Writes the list of available commands to a stream.
Definition: help.cpp:42
constexpr int LIST_COMMAND_NAME_COLUMN_WIDTH
Definition: help.cpp:39
static void helpCommand(const std::string &noun, const std::string &verb)
Definition: help.cpp:69
NDN_LOG_INIT(nfdc.CommandDefinition)
int help(std::ostream &os, const CommandParser &parser, std::vector< std::string > args)
Tries to help the user, if requested on the command line.
Definition: help.cpp:78
ParseMode
Indicates which mode is the parser operated in.
Print a number of whitespaces.