help.cpp
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2018, Regents of the University of California,
4  * Arizona Board of Regents,
5  * Colorado State University,
6  * University Pierre & Marie Curie, Sorbonne University,
7  * Washington University in St. Louis,
8  * Beijing Institute of Technology,
9  * The University of Memphis.
10  *
11  * This file is part of NFD (Named Data Networking Forwarding Daemon).
12  * See AUTHORS.md for complete list of NFD authors and contributors.
13  *
14  * NFD is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
15  * of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
16  * either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * NFD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
19  * without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
23  * NFD, e.g., in COPYING.md file. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 
26 #include "help.hpp"
27 #include "format-helpers.hpp"
28 
29 #include <ndn-cxx/util/logger.hpp>
30 
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 
33 namespace nfd {
34 namespace tools {
35 namespace nfdc {
36 
37 NDN_LOG_INIT(nfdc.Help);
38 
40 
41 void
42 helpList(std::ostream& os, const CommandParser& parser, ParseMode mode, const std::string& noun)
43 {
44  os << "nfdc [-h|--help] [-V|--version] <command> [<args>]\n\n";
45  if (noun.empty()) {
46  os << "All subcommands:\n";
47  }
48  else {
49  os << "Subcommands starting with " << noun << ":\n";
50  }
51 
52  std::vector<const CommandDefinition*> commands = parser.listCommands(noun, mode);
53  if (commands.empty()) {
54  os << " (none)\n";
55  return;
56  }
57 
58  for (auto def : commands) {
59  os << " " << def->getNoun() << ' ' << def->getVerb() << ' '
60  << text::Spaces{static_cast<int>(LIST_COMMAND_NAME_COLUMN_WIDTH -
61  def->getNoun().size() - def->getVerb().size() - 2)}
62  << def->getTitle() << '\n';
63  }
64 
65  os << "\nSee 'nfdc help <command>' to read about a specific subcommand.\n";
66 }
67 
68 static void
69 helpCommand(const std::string& noun, const std::string& verb)
70 {
71  std::string manpage = "nfdc-" + noun;
72 
73  ::execlp("man", "man", manpage.data(), nullptr);
74  NDN_LOG_FATAL("Error opening man page for " << manpage);
75 }
76 
77 void
78 help(ExecuteContext& ctx, const CommandParser& parser)
79 {
80  auto noun = ctx.args.get<std::string>("noun", "");
81  auto verb = ctx.args.get<std::string>("verb", "");
82 
83  if (noun.empty()) {
84  helpList(ctx.out, parser);
85  }
86  else {
87  helpCommand(noun, verb); // should not return
88  ctx.exitCode = 1;
89  }
90 }
91 
92 void
94 {
95  CommandDefinition defHelp("help", "");
96  defHelp
97  .setTitle("display help information")
100  parser.addCommand(defHelp, bind(&help, _1, cref(parser)));
101 }
102 
103 } // namespace nfdc
104 } // namespace tools
105 } // namespace nfd
const CommandArguments & args
declares semantics of a command
std::ostream & out
output stream
context for command execution
void help(ExecuteContext &ctx, const CommandParser &parser)
the &#39;help&#39; command
Definition: help.cpp:78
NDN_LOG_INIT(nfdc.CommandDefinition)
T get(const std::string &key, const T &defaultValue=T()) const
CommandDefinition & setTitle(const std::string &title)
set one-line description
Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Regents of the University of California, Arizona Board of Regents...
Definition: algorithm.hpp:32
const int LIST_COMMAND_NAME_COLUMN_WIDTH
Definition: help.cpp:39
CommandDefinition & addArg(const std::string &name, ArgValueType valueType, Required isRequired=Required::NO, Positional allowPositional=Positional::NO, const std::string &metavar="")
declare an argument
std::vector< const CommandDefinition * > listCommands(const std::string &noun, ParseMode mode) const
list known commands for help
void registerHelpCommand(CommandParser &parser)
registers &#39;help&#39; command
Definition: help.cpp:93
ParseMode
indicates which mode is the parser operated in
argument is required
CommandParser & addCommand(const CommandDefinition &def, const ExecuteCommand &execute, std::underlying_type< AvailableIn >::type modes=AVAILABLE_IN_ALL)
add an available command
argument is optional
void helpList(std::ostream &os, const CommandParser &parser, ParseMode mode, const std::string &noun)
Definition: help.cpp:42
print a number of whitespaces
static void helpCommand(const std::string &noun, const std::string &verb)
Definition: help.cpp:69